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Indicators on education

Source: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

Country or area

Year

Total

Male

Female

   
Algeria
1998/1999
11.5
...
...
Argentina
1999/2000
14.3
13.6
15.1
Australia
1999/2000
16.6
16.4
16.8
Austria
1999/2000
14.7
14.8
14.7
Azerbaijan
1998/1999
10.6
10.6
10.5
Bahrain
1993
13.5
13.2
13.8
Bangladesh
1990
5.1
5.9
4.2
Barbados
1998/1999
12.4
11.8
13.1
Belgium
1999/2000
15.8
15.7
16.0
Benin
1999/2000
7.0
8.8
5.2
Bolivia
1990
9.9
...
...
Botswana
1999/2000
12.0
11.9
12.0
Brazil
1999/2000
13.4
13.2
13.6
Brunei Darussalam
1992
12.5
12.3
12.7
Bulgaria
1999/2000
12.7
12.4
12.9
Burkina Faso
1993
2.8
3.5
2.2
Burundi
1992
4.9
5.5
4.3
Cambodia
1999/2000
7.3
7.9
6.5
Canada
1999/2000
14.8
14.4
15.3
Chad
1995
3.9
...
...
Chile
1999/2000
13.5
13.7
13.4
China, Macao SAR
1999/2000
12.4
12.3
12.5
Colombia
1995
10.0
...
...
Costa Rica
1994
10.1
...
...
Croatia
1994
11.4
11.3
11.5
Cuba
1999/2000
12.0
11.9
12.1
Cyprus
1999/2000
10.8
10.5
11.1
Czech Republic
1999/2000
13.5
13.5
13.5
Dem. Rep. of the Congo
1998/1999
4.3
...
...
Denmark
1999/2000
15.6
15.2
16.0
Djibouti
1996
3.4
3.9
2.8
Egypt
1993
10.3
11.2
9.3
El Salvador
1995
9.8
9.7
9.9
Eritrea
1998/1999
4.6
5.3
4.0
Estonia
1999/2000
14.1
13.6
14.5
Ethiopia
1998/1999
4.3
5.3
3.2
Finland
1999/2000
16.7
16.2
17.2
France
1999/2000
15.4
15.2
15.7
Georgia
1996
11.0
11.0
11.1
Germany
1998/1999
15.3
15.5
15.2
Greece
1999/2000
14.3
14.2
14.4
Guyana
1995
9.9
9.8
9.9
Honduras
1991
8.7
...
...
Hungary
1999/2000
13.6
13.4
13.8
Iceland
1999/2000
15.8
15.1
16.5
Indonesia
1994
10.0
10.4
9.6
Iran (Islamic Rep. of)
1996
11.3
12.0
10.5
Iraq
1999/2000
9.1
10.3
7.7
Ireland
1999/2000
14.9
14.5
15.3
Israel
1999/2000
14.6
14.2
15.1
Italy
1999/2000
14.7
14.5
14.8
Jamaica
1999/2000
10.8
10.5
11.1
Japan
1999/2000
14.3
14.4
14.1
Jordan
1995
9.0
9.0
9.1
Korea, Republic of
1996
14.6
15.3
13.9
Kuwait
1998/1999
8.7
8.4
9.2
Lao People's Dem. Rep.
1999/2000
8.3
9.3
7.4
Latvia
1999/2000
11.2
11.2
11.3
Lebanon
1998/1999
12.8
12.7
13.0
Lesotho
1999/2000
9.6
9.0
10.1
Liberia
1999/2000
9.5
11.7
6.9
Lithuania
1999/2000
11.6
11.6
11.5
Luxembourg
1999/2000
13.1
12.9
13.4
Madagascar
1998/1999
6.2
6.3
6.0
Malaysia
1999/2000
11.5
11.2
11.7
Mali
1990
2.1
2.7
1.4
Malta
1996
13.4
13.5
13.3
Mexico
1999/2000
11.5
11.6
11.5
Mongolia
1999/2000
7.7
7.2
8.2
Morocco
1999/2000
8.2
8.9
7.4
Mozambique
1999/2000
5.4
6.2
4.5
Namibia
1999/2000
12.0
11.8
12.2
Netherlands
1999/2000
15.9
16.0
15.8
Netherlands Antilles
1999/2000
11.8
11.6
12.0
New Zealand
1997
16.2
15.6
16.7
Niger
1990
2.3
...
...
Norway
1999/2000
16.9
16.3
17.6
Occ. Palestinian Territory
1999/2000
11.9
11.8
12.1
Oman
1998/1999
8.8
9.0
8.6
Panama
1990
11.3
...
...
Papua New Guinea
1998/1999
6.1
6.5
5.7
Paraguay
1996
10.0
10.0
10.0
Peru
1997
12.4
...
...
Philippines
1995
11.2
...
...
Poland
1999/2000
14.4
14.0
14.7
Portugal
1999/2000
15.2
14.7
15.7
Qatar
1998/1999
13.1
12.3
14.0
Romania
1996
11.6
11.5
11.6
Samoa
1999/2000
12.0
11.7
12.3
Saudi Arabia
1996
9.0
...
...
Slovenia
1998/1999
14.1
13.6
14.6
South Africa
1994
14.1
14.1
14.1
Spain
1999/2000
15.3
15.0
15.6
Swaziland
1995
11.6
12.0
11.3
Sweden
1999/2000
16.0
15.1
17.0
Switzerland
1999/2000
15.0
15.6
14.5
Syrian Arab Republic
1994
9.5
10.1
8.8
Thailand
1999/2000
10.8
10.7
10.8
The FYR of Macedonia
1998/1999
11.7
11.7
11.7
Togo
1998/1999
10.6
12.0
8.5
Trinidad and Tobago
1998/1999
11.5
11.3
11.7
Tunisia
1999/2000
13.5
13.5
13.5
Turkey
1994
9.5
10.4
8.5
Yugoslavia
1999/2000
10.5
10.2
10.7
United Arab Emirates
1996
10.7
10.3
11.2
United Kingdom
1999/2000
16.4
16.0
16.8
United Republic of Tanzania
1999/2000
5.0
5.1
5.0
United States of America
1999/2000
15.2
14.8
15.7
Uruguay
1999/2000
13.7
13.0
14.4
Venezuela
1991
10.9
...
...
Viet Nam
1999/2000
10.4
10.8
...
Yemen
1998/1999
8.5
11.4
5.3
Zambia
1999/2000
7.0
7.4
6.6

Source:

UNESCO Institute for Statistics, School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.

Symbols used:

...    Not available.


Technical notes:

The expected number of years of schooling, or school life expectancy (SLE), is defined as the total number of years of schooling which a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrolment ratio at that age.


Caution should be exercised when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. Moreover, it should be noted that SLE does not necessarily coincide with the expected number of grades completed, because of the possibility of repeating grades.


Thus, school life expectancy represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades. It is a synthetic summary indicator of the overall pattern of enrolment ratios at one particular point in time, and has no predictive value except in so far as it is believed that enrolment patterns will remain unchanged into the future.

 


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